Finding the Best Medication For ADHD
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are among the most frequently prescribed stimulants. Short-acting stimulants are effective within less than an hour and must be taken multiple times throughout the day. Long-acting stimulants last for up to 16 hours, and are usually taken only a few times per day.
Your doctor may prescribe antidepressants or other types medications "off-label" to treat ADHD symptoms. These medications are approved for treating conditions like depression or anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common treatments for ADHD. They increase concentration, decrease impulsivity and increase alertness. They work by reducing the absorption of dopamine and norepinephrine. These are two neurotransmitters that enhance brain activity and help different parts of the brain communicate with each other. These are considered controlled substances due to the possibility of abuse. People who take stimulants should avoid illegally produced versions, as they are usually more potent and carry higher risks of addiction and overdose. They can be taken on a daily basis or on a weekly basis or "as needed". Most people begin with a low dose and gradually increase it. Doctors will track your or your child's progress using these medications by asking you to complete scales of behavior, observe symptoms, and take height, weight as well as pulse and blood pressure measurements.
Amphétamines and Methylphenidate are among the most frequently prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They come in both short-acting and long-acting versions. Short-acting drugs are taken more often than once per day. Long-acting medications are taken only once a day. Short-acting stimulants have a less rapid action, starting to work within 30 to 45 minutes, and lasting for 3 to 6 hours. Long-acting medications have a longer effect, starting at 2 to 4 hours and lasting up to 12 hours.
These medications can cause side effects such as heart problems, high blood pressure and a decrease in appetite. They can also trigger a headache or a jittery sensation. Inform your doctor of any side-effects so that they can determine if you need to change the medication or reduce the dosage.
Most children and adults with ADHD will experience some side effects when taking medication. It is essential to come up with the treatment plan that is beneficial for your family and you to ensure that you remain as efficient as you possibly can. It's also important to follow the instructions of your doctor and notify any changes in your or your child's mood or symptoms.
Nonstimulants are used when stimulant drugs cause an adverse reaction or the individual is not able to respond well to them (30 percent of people don't respond to stimulant medication). FDA has approved four medications that are non-stimulant for treating ADHD. adhd and medication include Atomoxetine (Strattera), Qelbree (Guanfacine), and Strattera (Qelbree). Some antidepressants such as Wellbutrin are prescribed "off-label", for ADHD treatment. These medications are less likely than other drugs to cause agitation or sleeplessness, and they have a lower chance of misuse. They aren't as effective in reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity.